Conceptual visualization linking high-speed droplet diagnostics, optical instrumentation, and computational flow modeling.

Research scientist | optical diagnostics | predictive multiphysics

Awanish Pratap Singh, Ph.D.

High-Speed Optical Diagnostics and Predictive Multiphysics

I develop optical instruments, high-speed experiments, and computational models to study short-lived physical processes. Across laser-induced plasma, droplet dynamics, and multi-megahertz OCT, the same approach connects controlled excitation, time-resolved measurement, and predictive modeling validated against experiment.

High-speed optical diagnosticsMultiphase and reacting flowsBiomedical OCTComputational modeling
13research articles
8conference proceedings
2doctoral and master's theses
2014-2026research record represented in this portfolio

Research profile

Measuring, interpreting, and controlling fast physical processes

My research follows a common pipeline: controlled excitation, time-resolved measurement, quantitative reconstruction, physical modeling, and validation against experiment. This makes transient behavior measurable, physically interpretable, and useful for engineering decisions.

01

Laser-induced plasma and reacting flow

Experiments and simulations of laser energy deposition, blast-wave formation, plasma-kernel evolution, and ignition in gases and atomized fuel-air mixtures.

  • High-speed Schlieren imaging
  • Laser breakdown and ignition
  • Absorbed-energy analysis
  • Finite-volume simulation

02

Impulsively driven multiphase flow

High-speed studies of droplet deformation, acceleration, and breakup under vortex, shock-wave, and laser-induced forcing.

  • High-speed imaging
  • Schlieren and shadowgraphy
  • Droplet response mapping
  • Uncertainty propagation

03

Multi-MHz OCT and biomedical optics

Development and validation of multi-megahertz OCT endoscopy, including rotational synchronization, probe design, controlled pullback, and switchable imaging range.

  • Zemax OpticStudio
  • OCT and FDML lasers
  • Optomechanical prototyping
  • Motor-acquisition synchronization

Selected work

Selected research

These studies are strong evidence for my combined experimental, optical, and computational work across three stages of my research.

Optical placement diagram and time-resolved shadowgraphs of laser-driven droplet responses.
First-author study | PNAS2026

Predicting and controlling laser-induced breakup and multidirectional propulsion of liquid droplets

Calibrated droplet experiments, aberration-aware optical modeling, uncertainty propagation, and ECOGEN simulations connect focal placement to propulsion and breakup.

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Experimental multi-megahertz OCT and endoscope setup used for sensorless rotational synchronization.
First-author study | Optics Express2024

Virtual Hall Sensor Triggered Multi-MHz Endoscopic OCT Imaging for Stable Real-Time Visualization

A sensorless virtual Hall method synchronized OCT acquisition with a miniature scanning motor to improve angular repeatability and stable real-time visualization.

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First-author study | Applied Energy2019

Spatio-temporal effect of the breakdown zone in laser-initiated ignition

High-speed diagnostics showed that optical breakdown alone did not ensure ignition; plasma-kernel lifetime and breakdown location governed sustained combustion.

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Portrait of Awanish Pratap Singh

About

From measurement to predictive control

I am a research scientist with a Ph.D. in Aerospace Engineering whose work connects optical instrumentation, high-speed flow diagnostics, image analysis, and computational modeling.

My research began with computational fluid dynamics and laser ignition, including development of an experimental facility for laser-induced breakdown in atomized fuel-air mixtures and methods for tracking shock waves and plasma-kernel evolution. I later worked on vortex-droplet, shock-droplet, and laser-droplet interactions, combining time-resolved imaging with physically interpretable models. At the University of Lübeck, I have contributed to multi-megahertz OCT endoscopy through motor-acquisition synchronization, probe design and development, automated pullback, and dual-resolution rectoscopy. Recent first-author work integrates measured breakdown thresholds, aberration-aware optical modeling, high-speed shadowgraphy, uncertainty propagation, and compressible multiphase simulation to predict laser-driven droplet propulsion and breakup. Across these areas, I focus on the same problem: how to design a measurement, model the governing physics, quantify uncertainty, and turn complex transient behavior into a reproducible result that can be interpreted and controlled.

Research collaboration

Research collaboration and scientific engineering

I am interested in optical instrumentation, high-speed diagnostics, transient multiphase phenomena, biomedical imaging, computational modeling, and reproducible analysis workflows.

Contact Awanish